Sustainable Procurement Tools

2024 and ongoing development

This case study reflects a range of work undertaken from autumn 2023 to end 2024:

Climate prioritisation of categories of procurement

With support from the Scottish Government Sustainable Procurement Training Framework, the Prioritisation Tool, available on the Sustainable Procurement Tools, was used to assess categories of procurement.  The prioritisation tool brings a standard, structured approach to the assessment of spend categories. It helps to ensure appropriate focus on identified priorities within public bodies and category / commodity planning.

The following criteria were considered from a climate perspective:

  • Energy;
  • Embodied carbon;                      
  • Vehicles;
  • Climate change adaptation & resilience e.g. Climate Change Supply Chain risks;
  • Materials; and
  • Waste and circular economy.

This resulted in a focus on seven high level categories, and their sub-categories, which are summarised below and in Table 1:

1. Travel and Transportation;

2. Construction;

3. Construction - Materials;

4. Construction – Transportation Works;

5. Environment and Fleet;

6. Social Care; and

7. Corporate/ Facilities Management.

Table 1: Climate and Procurement: Top 'sub-categories' across Fife Council categories 2024

Climate and Procurement: Top 'sub-categories' across Fife Council categories 2024

School bus

Cleaning

School taxi/ Minibus

ICT

School meals

Build projects

Housing transport

Housing maintenance and installation

Social work transport

Transportation Works

Residential care purchased children's

Affordable Housing

Respite care purchased

Facilities management (Hard FM)

Residential care purchased adults older people

Civil engineering

Environment and waste services

Highway and road construction services

Recycling and waste treatment

Infrastructure Build and Surfacing and Paving

Horticultural materials and services

Road stone materials

Catering

Street lighting

Estate management

Signs and road signs

 

Engineering materials

Subject to a review of results, including any spend gaps and uncertainties, these results were then used in second stage prioritisation, to identify overall priority categories.

The initial focus on categories helped those with responsibility for relevant category strategies, to have clarity on climate priorities and to focus effort on capability building and market engagement.

Climate prioritisation of pipeline projects

Climate prioritisation of pipeline projects/ capital plans was also undertaken. 53 pipeline projects and 5 capital plans were analysed and spend data where available was reviewed.

The resulting list was filtered to select those projects and plans with a post-April 2024 start date, to ensure there would be the opportunity to influence outcomes. Results were reviewed and any gaps in information clarified.

The prioritised pipeline projects identified helped to ensure a relevant focus on key stakeholders, including those in climate and energy, and potential project requirements.    

Backward review of key projects

The results of prioritisation also helped inform the review of key completed projects.

This involved key stakeholders who were keen to consider best practice and practical approaches to previous and upcoming projects.  The following projects were reviewed:

Category: Travel and Transportation.

Education Taxis and Minibuses Dynamic Purchasing System (DPS):

  • For the supply of transport services principally for the conveyance of children and young people to schools and other educational establishments 
  • 8 years 2021-2029
  • Estimated value £32 million
  • Route to market - DPS

Bus and Coach DPS:

  • Including but not limited to subsidised local bus services, home to school transport, and ad hoc hires for occasions such as, but not limited to, school trips
  • 10 years, established in 2019
  • Estimated value £150 million
  • Route to market - DPS

The GO Award for Environmental Initiatives in Passenger Transport Service Contracts reflected the proactive approach to market engagement and practical timetable for transitioning of bus emissions standards over the next few years. 

The review however considered opportunities for continual improvement to help inform contract and supplier management and development for future iterations. This involved the use of Life Cycle Impact Mapping and a review of tender and mini-competition documents.

Opportunities identified included:

  • Making mini-competition requirements and quality/ technical criteria explicit to the contract; and
  • Requesting evidence from suppliers of their continued membership of ECO Stars while being able to demonstrate measures undertaken which evidence its membership level, while enabling relevant continual improvement.

Category: Social Care.

Provision of Care at Home for Adults and Older People:

  • A framework for the Provision of Care at Home for Adults and Older People, with a range of identified support needs throughout Fife
  • 3 years, established in 2023
  • Estimated value £18 million
  • Route to market - framework

The review involved the use of Life Cycle Impact Mapping and a review of tender and mini-competition documents.

Opportunities identified included:

  • Making requirements explicit to the contract which reflect Fife Council objectives and which are relevant and proportionate, according to market constraints and capability, and opportunities to enable market and supplier climate improvement.

For example, the inclusion of a contract term stating: ‘the Tenderer must take all reasonable steps to ensure that Care at Home services provided support relevant environmental improvement. Tenderers are expected to work with the Council to support this, in Contract and Supplier Management, in ways that are practical, relevant and proportionate, according to services provided and the provider of services. This includes measures which are capable of being objectively monitored [with details of specific areas of focus].’

Support for a priority team - Construction

Inevitably, Construction is a priority climate procurement category, and the prioritisation of pipeline projects highlighted various construction projects.

Two workshops were held in September 2024 to support 11 internal stakeholders who have responsibility for construction related projects. These considered the use of the Sustainability Test, consideration of relevant and proportionate specifications and contract management requirements, given the variety of construction projects involved. Relevant guidance was also signposted including Procuring Resource Efficient Construction Projects Guidance, Procuring for Circular Economy Introduction and Category Guidance and a simple, unpublished, sustainability and construction projects matrix.

Ongoing development

The Council continues to embrace the focus on climate and wider sustainable procurement practices, including:

  • Targeted work with identified priority stakeholders to build sustainable procurement implementation and capability;
  • The development of guidance on the Sustainable Procurement Tools and the appropriate use of statement 4C.7 in supplier selection Single Procurement Document; and
  • The review and updating of prioritisation of all procurement categories from a full sustainable procurement perspective as Business as Usual is ongoing.

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